Which term refers to morphemes added to the end of a base word to modify its meaning?

Which term refers to morphemes added to the end of a base word to modify its meaning?

• A. Prefixes
• B. Onset
• C. Suffixes
• D. Compound word

Answer: (C)

Suffixes are morphemes added to the end of a base word to modify its meaning or grammatical function. This is why endings like -ed show past tense (walked), -s marks plural (cats), or -ness turns an adjective into a noun (happiness). They attach at the end of the word, unlike prefixes which go at the front. The onset is a phonological unit at the start of a syllable, and a compound word is made from two or more words joined together. So the term that fits the description is suffixes.

Suffixes are morphemes added to the end of a base word to modify its meaning or grammatical function. This is why endings like -ed show past tense (walked), -s marks plural (cats), or -ness turns an adjective into a noun (happiness). They attach at the end of the word, unlike prefixes which go at the front. The onset is a phonological unit at the start of a syllable, and a compound word is made from two or more words joined together. So the term that fits the description is suffixes.